El verbo eat en inglés: conjugación, definición, sinónimos y expresiones

¿Cuál es la conjugación de eat en inglés? ¿Cuáles son las definiciones de este verbo? ¿A qué sinónimos, expresiones y phrasal verbs se asocia?

Tablas de conjugación de eat en inglés

Conjugación del verbo eat en indicativo

Verbo eat en present simple

  • I eat
  • You eat
  • He/she/it eats
  • We eat
  • You eat
  • They eat

Verbo eat en present continuous

  • I am eating
  • You are eating
  • He/she/it is eating
  • We are eating
  • You are eating
  • They are eating

Verbo eat past simple

  • I ate
  • You ate
  • He/she/it ate
  • We ate
  • You ate
  • They ate

Verbo eat en past continuous

  • I was eating
  • You were eating
  • He/she/it was eating
  • We were eating
  • You were eating
  • They were eating

Verbo eat en present perfect

  • I have eaten
  • You have eaten
  • He/she/it has eaten
  • We have eaten
  • You have eaten
  • They have eaten

Verbo eat en present perfect continuous

  • I have been eating
  • You have been eating
  • He/she/it has been eating
  • We have been eating
  • You have been eating
  • They have been eating

Verbo eat en past perfect

  • I had eaten
  • You had eaten
  • He/she/it had eaten
  • We had eaten
  • You had eaten
  • They had eaten

Verbo eat enpast perfect continuous

  • I had been eating
  • You had been eating
  • He/she/it had been eating
  • We had been eating
  • You had been eating
  • They had been eating

Verbo eat en future

  • I will eat
  • You will eat
  • He/she/it will eat
  • We will eat
  • You will eat
  • They will eat

Verbo eat en future continuous

  • I will be eating
  • You will be eating
  • He/she/it will be eating
  • We will be eating
  • You will be eating
  • They will be eating

Verbo eat en future perfect

  • I will have eaten
  • You will have eaten
  • He/she/it will have eaten
  • We will have eaten
  • You will have eaten
  • They will have eaten

Verbo eat en future perfect continuous

  • I will have been eating
  • You will have been eating
  • He/she/it will have been eating
  • We will have been eating
  • You will have been eating
  • They will have been eating

Conjugación del verbo eat en condicional

Verbo eat en conditional present

  • I would eat
  • You would eat
  • He/she/it would eat
  • We would eat
  • You would eat
  • They would eat

Verbo eat en conditional present continuous

  • I would be eating
  • You would be eating
  • He/she/it would be eating
  • We would be eating
  • You would be eating
  • They would be eating

Verbo eat en conditional perfect

  • I would have eaten
  • You would have eaten
  • He/she/it would have eaten
  • We would have eaten
  • You would have eaten
  • They would have eaten

Verbo eat en conditional perfect continuous

  • I would have been eating
  • You would have been eating
  • He/she/it would have been eating
  • We would have been eating
  • You would have been eating
  • They would have been eating

Otras formas

El infinitivo de eat

  • to eat

Participio presente de eat

  • eating

Participio pasado de eat

  • eaten

El imperativo de eat

  • eat
  • let’s eat

Al igual que to drive, to come, to tell, to run y to know, to eat es un verbo irregular. Por eso hay que prestar especial atención a las terminaciones en pasado.

Definición de eat en inglés

¿Qué significa el verbo eat en inglés?

El Cambridge Dictionary ofrece varias definiciones del verbo eat.

Veamos las principales:

1. To put or take food into the mouth, chew it, and swallow it

Vegetarians don’t eat meat.
→ Los vegetarianos no comen carne.

2. To damage or destroy something

The substance has eaten into the concrete.
→ La sustancia erosionó el cemento.

Para consultar la página completa del Cambridge Dictionary, haz clic aquí.

Los phrasal verbs con eat en inglés

Recordatorio: los phrasal verbs ( o “verbos con partícula”) son verbos que, al ir seguidos de otra palabra (la partícula), completan o modifican su significado original.

Existen tres phrasal verbs formados a partir del verbo eat:

  • eat away at somebody/something→ roer, devorar (en sentido figurado, como una preocupación, por ejemplo)
  • eat in → comer en casa
  • eat into something → gastar parte de (en sentido figurado, como de un presupuesto, por ejemplo).
  • eat out → comer fuera, ir a un restaurante
  • eat something away → corroer
  • eat something up → devorar, engullir
  • eat up → acabarse el plato, vaciar el plato (coloquial).

Sinónimos de eat en inglés

Dependiendo del contexto, puedes sustituir el verbo to eat por uno de los siguientes verbos:

  • banquete → darse un banquete
  • bite → morder (un alimento)
  • breakfast → desayunar
  • chew → mascar, masticar
  • devour → devorar, engullir
  • dine → cenar
  • gorge → atiborrarse (coloquial)
  • gormandize → comer con avidez
  • graze → picar (coloquial)
  • ingest → ingerir
  • lunch → comer
  • munch → comer ruidosamente
  • nibble → mordisquear
  • nosh → comer, papear (coloquial).
  • pick → picar, picotear
  • scarf → engullir
  • scoff → zampar (coloquial)
  • snack → picar
  • sup → sorber (término muy anticuado).
  • swallow → tragar
  • wolf → devorar, engullir

Expresiones con eat en inglés

  • all-you-can-eat (adjetivo) → bufet libre
  • dog eat dog → sálvese quien pueda
  • eat crow (inglés americano) → admitir un error (coloquial)
  • eat dirt → morder el polvo (coloquial)
  • eat high off the hog → llevar buena vida
  • eat humble pie (inglés británico) → comerse las palabras (coloquial).
  • eat like a bird → comer como un pajarito
  • eat like a horse → comer como un cerdo
  • comer de la mano de alguien → comer de la mano de alguien (en sentido figurado).
  • eat your fill → comer hasta la saciedad
  • eat your words → retractarse
  • eat, drink and be merry → disfrutar de la vida
  • have your cake and eat it → quiere nadar y guardar la ropa
  • safe to eat (adjetivo) → sin riesgo para la salud (para los alimentos)

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Camille Carollo

Este curso de inglés fue creado por Camille

Redactor web desde 2012 y muy cómodo con la lengua de Shakespeare, tanto escrita como hablada, ¡se esfuerza por dar buen uso a su pluma con cursos claros y sencillos, tutoriales y otras fichas de vocabulario accesibles tanto para principiantes como para avanzados!

Sus estudios literarios y su vida personal le llevaron a vivir varios años en Oxford, Leeds y Londres, antes de instalarse en la región parisina.

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